Ithagethi iwuhlobo lwezinto ezivame ukusetshenziswa embonini yolwazi lwe-elekthronikhi. Nakuba inezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa, abantu abavamile abazi okuningi ngale nto. Abantu abaningi banelukuluku lokwazi mayelana nendlela yokukhiqiza yethagethi? Okulandelayo, ochwepheshe boMnyango Wezobuchwepheshe we-RSM bazokwethula indlela yokukhiqiza lokho okuhlosiwe.
Indlela yokukhiqiza yethagethi
1. Indlela yokusakaza
Indlela yokukhipha iwukuncibilikisa izinto zokusetshenziswa kwe-alloy ngesilinganiso esithile sokubunjwa, bese uthela isisombululo se-alloy esitholwe ngemva kokuncibilika esibunjeni ukuze wenze i-ingot, bese wenza okuhlosiwe ngemva kokucubungula ngomshini. Indlela yokuphonsa ngokuvamile idinga ukuncibilika futhi ifakwe ku-vacuum. Izindlela zokuphonsa ezijwayelekile zihlanganisa ukuncibilika kwe-vacuum induction, ukuncibilika kwe-vacuum arc kanye nokuncibilika kwe-vacuum electron bombardment. Izinzuzo zayo ukuthi okuhlosiwe okukhiqiziwe kunokuqukethwe kokungcola okuphansi, ukuminyana okuphezulu futhi kungakhiqizwa ngezinga elikhulu; Okubi ukuthi lapho kuncibilika izinsimbi ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ezinomehluko omkhulu endaweni yokuncibilika kanye nokuminyana, kunzima ukwenza i-alloy target ngokwakheka okufanayo ngendlela evamile yokuncibilika.
2. Indlela ye-powder metallurgy
Indlela ye-powder metallurgy iwukuncibilikisa izinto zokusetshenziswa kwengxubevange ngesilinganiso esithile sokubunjwa, bese uphonsa isixazululo sengxubevange esitholwe ngemva kokuncibilika sibe yizingothi, uchoboze ama-ingots, ucindezela impushana echotshoziwe ibe yisimo, bese u-sinter ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu ukuze wenze okuhlosiwe. Ithagethi eyenziwe ngale ndlela inezinzuzo zokubunjwa okufanayo; Okubi ukuminyana okuphansi kanye nokuqukethwe ukungcola okuphezulu. Imboni ye-powder metallurgy evame ukusetshenziswa ihlanganisa ukucindezela okubandayo, ukucindezela okushisayo kwe-vacuum kanye nokucindezela okushisayo kwe-isostatic.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-15-2022