Ngophuhliso lobudala be-Intanethi, abantu baya bexhomekeke ngakumbi nangakumbi kwiimveliso ze-elektroniki. Iimveliso ze-elektroniki zinokubonwa kuyo yonke indawo kumakhaya abantu abaqhelekileyo. Abantu abanakuphila ngaphandle kweemveliso ze-elektroniki. Zeziphi izicelo eziya kuba nazo iithagethi ze-sputtering kwiimveliso zombane? Umhleli ovela kwi-RSM uya kusikhokelela ukuba sifunde kunye,
Iimveliso zombane zisetyenziswa kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi, kwaye uninzi lwezi mveliso zombane kufuneka ziqatywe phambi kokuba zifakwe emarikeni. Ngoku esona sixhobo sisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo sokugquma i-vacuum ngumatshini wokugquma we-magnetron. Apha, makhe sijonge kwiithagethi ezisetyenziselwa ukusputtering. Ngokuqhelekileyo, asisebenzisi ngaphezu kweentlobo ezintathu zeethagethi: i-target yensimbi, i-alloy target kunye ne-compound target.
Kukho iithagethi ezininzi ezisetyenziswa kwihard disk . Iingqimba ezininzi zeefilimu ezincinci zifakwe kwindawo yokurekhoda. Umaleko ngamnye unendima yawo. Kumaleko asezantsi, i-chromium engqindilili ye-40nm okanye ialloyi yechromium iya kucandwa ukuze kuphuculwe ukunamathela kunye nokumelana nomhlwa. Embindini, i-15nm engqindilili ye-cobalt chromium alloy kunye ne-35nM eshinyeneyo ye-cobalt alloy iya kucandwa njengemathiriyeli kazibuthe. Esi sixhobo sinokubonakalisa ngokupheleleyo iimpawu zemagnetism kunye nokuphazamiseka okuphantsi. Ekugqibeleni, ifilimu ye-carbon ye-15nm eshinyeneyo iya kufakwa.
I-iron nickel alloy iqhele ukusetyenziswa njengethagethi ye-sputtering yentloko kazibuthe, kwaye ezinye izinto ezintsha ezihlanganisiweyo zongezwa kamva, njenge-iron nitride, i-iron tantalum nitride, i-iron nitride ye-aluminiyam, njl., eziziithagethi ezikumgangatho ophezulu zomaleko wefilimu yemagnethi.
Iidiski ze-CD ziya kugqunywa ngefilimu ye-aluminiyam njengomaleko obonakalayo kwizinto zokusebenza zeplastiki, kodwa kwi-CDROM kunye neediski ze-dvdrom, ifilimu ye-aluminiyam ayinakusetyenziswa kuba kuya kubakho umaleko wedayi kwezi diski, kwaye izinto ezikuzo zigqwesa i-aluminiyam, ethi iya kutshintshwa ngokubanzi ifilimu yegolide okanye ifilimu yesilivere. Uluhlu lwefilimu yediski ye-optical nayo iqulethwe ngamacandelo amaninzi. Ityatyiswe nge-30nm yentsimbi ye-cobalt alloy engqingqwa exutywe nezinto ezinqabileyo ze-amorphous zenguquko zomhlaba kumaleko wokurekhoda, emva koko yatyatyekwa nge-20 ukuya kwi-100nm engqingqwa ye-silicon nitride dielectric layer, kwaye ekugqibeleni yatyatyiswa ngesibonisi sefilimu ye-aluminiyam.
Imveliso efunyenwe ngale ndlela inokurekhoda idatha. Ukugqiba le misebenzi, kusaxhomekeke kwiimpawu zefilimu ezisasazwe zizinto ezahlukeneyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-29-2022