Hafnium

I-Hafnium inentsimbi eqaqambileyo yesilivere ye-luster transition kwaye i-ductile ngokwemvelo. Inenani leatom lama-72 kunye nobunzima be-atom obuyi-178.49. Indawo yayo yokunyibilika yi 2227℃, indawo yokubila eyi 4602℃ kunye noxinzelelo lwe 13.31g/cm³. I-Hafnium ayisebenzi kunye nayo ayisebenzi nge-dilute hydrochloric acid, i-dilute sulfuric acid kunye nezisombululo ezomeleleyo zealkaline, kodwa iyanyibilika kwi-hydrofluoric acid kunye ne-aqua regia.

Iithagethi ze-Hafnium sputtering zinokunceda ekubunjweni kweengubo zezicelo ezahlukeneyo: izixhobo ze-optical, i-resistor yefilimu encinci, amasango esekethe adibeneyo kunye neenzwa.

Izinto eziTyebileyo eziZodwa nguMvelisi weThagethi yeSputtering kwaye unokuvelisa ubunyulu obuphezulu beHafnium Sputtering Materials ngokwemigaqo yabaThengi. Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi.