Joalo ka ha bohle re tseba, thepa e shebiloeng ke lintho tse shebiloeng tsa likaroloana tse qosoang ka lebelo le holimo. Ho na le lipapiso tse ngata tsa thepa e shebiloeng, joalo ka tšepe, alloys, oxides joalo-joalo. Liindasteri tse sebelisoang le tsona li fapane, 'me li sebelisoa haholo. Joale litšepe tse tloaelehileng tsa tšepe ke life? U tseba hakae? E re litsebi tsa RSM li arolelane le rona
Mefuta e tloaelehileng ea litebello tsa tšepe ke tse latelang:
Lipheo tsa tšepe tse tloaelehileng: magnesium Mg, Manganese Mn, Iron Fe, Cobalt Co, Nickel Ni, Copper Cu, Zinc Zn, lead Pd, Tin Sn, Aluminium Al.
Lipheo tse nyane tsa tšepe: indium In, Ge, Ga, Sb, Bi, Cd
Refractory metal target:titanium Ti, zirconium Zr, hafnium Hf, vanadium V, niobium Nb, tantalum Ta, Chromium Cr, Molybdenum Mo, tungsten W, Re Re
Sepheo sa tšepe ea bohlokoa: khauta ea Au, Silver Ag, Palladium Pd, Platinum Pt, Iridium Ir, Ruthenium Ru, rhodium Rh, osmium Os
Semi-metallic target: carbon C, boron B, tellurium Te,selenium Se
Libaka tse sa tloaelehang tsa tšepe ea lefats'e: gadolinium Gd, samarium SM, dysprosium Dy, cerium CE, yttrium y, lanthanum La, ytterbium Yb, erbium Er, terbium TB, holmium Ho, thulium TM, neodymium nd, praseodymium Lutetium, eU. scandium SC
Sepheo sa ceramic: zinc aluminium oxide AZO, indium tin oxide ITO, zinc oxide ZnO, aluminium nitrogen AlN, titanium nitrogen TIN, boron nitrogen BN, barium titanium BaTio3, bismuth titanium BiTio3, silicon carbide SiC, strontium titanium titanium SrTing3 carbide carbide WC, lithium niobium LiNbO3
Alloy targets: Gold Tin alloy AuSn, gold germanium nickel alloy AuGeNi, zinc aluminium alloy ZnAl, aluminium koporo alloy AiCu, cobalt iron boron alloy CoFeB, iron manganese alloy FeMn, iridium manganese alloy IrMn, zirconium alloytanium timinium NiCr, koporo indium gallium alloy CuInGa, koporo zinki tin sulfur alloy CZTM.
Nako ea poso: Jul-25-2022