Ibyitonderwa kuri Alloy Intego

1 preparation Gutegura imyanda

Ni ngombwa cyane kugira icyumba cya vacuum, cyane cyane sisitemu ya sputtering. Ibisigisigi byose byakozwe namavuta yo gusiga, umukungugu hamwe nububiko bwambere bizakusanya imyuka yamazi nindi myanda ihumanya, ibyo bizagira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye kandi byongere amahirwe yo gukora firime. Umuzunguruko mugufi cyangwa intego ya arcing, hejuru ya firime ikabije hamwe nibintu byinshi byanduye bya chimique akenshi biterwa nicyumba cyanduye cyanduye, imbunda nimbunda. Kugirango hubahirizwe ibiyigize biranga igifuniko, ni ngombwa koza no gukama gazi isohoka (argon cyangwa ogisijeni). Nyuma ya substrate imaze gushyirwa mucyumba gisohoka, umwuka ugomba gukururwa kugirango ugere ku cyuho gisabwa nigikorwa. Igifuniko cyo gukingira ahantu hijimye, urukuta rwimyanya nubuso bwegeranye nabyo bigomba guhorana isuku. Mugihe cyoza icyumba cya vacuum, dushyigikira gukoresha ibirahuri byumupira wikirahure kugirango uvure ibice byumukungugu, hamwe numwuka uhumanye kugirango ukureho ibisigazwa byavutse hakiri kare, hanyuma ucecekeshe bucece hejuru yinyuma hamwe na sandina ya alumina yatewe. Nyuma yo koza impapuro za gaze, isukurwa n'inzoga, acetone n'amazi ya deioni. Hamwe na hamwe, ishyigikira ikoreshwa ry’inganda zangiza inganda mu gusukura abafasha. Intego zakozwe nicyuma cya Gaozhan zipakiye mumifuka ya pulasitike ifunze,

Yubatswe mubikoresho bitarinda amazi. Mugihe ukoresheje intego, nyamuneka ntukore ku ntego ukoresheje ukuboko kwawe. Icyitonderwa: mugihe ukoresheje intego, nyamuneka kwambara uturindantoki dusukuye kandi dusize ubusa. Ntuzigere ukora ku ntego ukoresheje amaboko yawe

2 、 Intego yo gukora isuku

Intego yo gusukura intego ni ugukuraho umukungugu cyangwa umwanda ushobora kubaho hejuru yintego.

Intego yicyuma irashobora gusukurwa mubyiciro bine,

Intambwe yambere nugusukura hamwe nigitambara cyoroshye cyoroshye muri acetone;

Intambwe ya kabiri isa nintambwe yambere, gusukura n'inzoga;

Intambwe ya 3: sukura n'amazi ya deionion. Nyuma yo koza n'amazi ya deionised, shyira intego mu ziko hanyuma uyumishe kuri 100 ℃ muminota 30.

Isuku ya oxyde na ceramic igomba gukorwa n "imyenda yubusa".

Intambwe ya kane nugukaraba intego hamwe na argon hamwe numuvuduko mwinshi hamwe na gaze yamazi make nyuma yo gukuraho ahantu h'umukungugu, kugirango ukureho ibice byose byanduye bishobora gukora arc muri sisitemu yo gusohoka.

3 device Igikoresho

Muburyo bwo kwishyiriraho intego, Z ingamba zingenzi nugukora kugirango habeho guhuza imiyoboro myiza yumuriro hagati yintego nurukuta rukonje rwimbunda. Niba urupapuro rwikonje rukonje cyangwa urupapuro rwicyapa rwinyuma rukabije, igikoresho cyateganijwe kizacika cyangwa cyunamye, kandi ubushyuhe bwumuriro uva kumugambi winyuma ugana kuntego bizagira ingaruka cyane, bikaviramo kunanirwa gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. murwego rwo gusohora, kandi intego izacika cyangwa ibure

Kugirango hamenyekane neza ubushyuhe bwumuriro, urupapuro rwa grafite rushobora gushirwa hagati yurukuta rwa cathode rukonje nintego. Nyamuneka nyamuneka witondere kugenzura neza no kwerekana neza neza urukuta rukonje rwimbunda zikoreshwa kugirango urebe ko O-impeta ihora.

Kubera ko isuku y’amazi akonje yakoreshejwe hamwe n ivumbi rishobora kubaho mugihe cyo gukora ibikoresho bizashyirwa mubigega bikonjesha amazi ya cathode, birakenewe kugenzura no gusukura ikigega cyamazi gikonjesha cathode mugihe ushyizeho intego kugirango umenye neza kuzenguruka kw'amazi akonje kandi ko kwinjira no gusohoka bitazahagarikwa.

Cathodes zimwe ziteganijwe kugira umwanya muto hamwe na anode, mugihe rero ushyizeho intego, birasabwa kwemeza ko nta gukoraho cyangwa kuyobora hagati ya cathode na anode, bitabaye ibyo hazabaho umuzenguruko muto.

Reba Igitabo gikubiyemo ibikoresho kugirango umenye amakuru yukuntu ukoresha intego neza. Niba nta makuru nkaya ari mu gitabo cy’abakoresha, nyamuneka gerageza kwinjizamo igikoresho ukurikije ibyifuzo bijyanye na Gaozhan. Mugihe ushimangiye intego, banza uhambire Bolt imwe mukiganza, hanyuma uhambire indi bolt kuri diagonal mukiganza. Subiramo ibi kugeza igihe ibisate byose biri ku gikoresho bifatanye, hanyuma ukomere hamwe n'ikintu.

4 circuit Kugenzura imiyoboro ngufi no kugenzura ubukana

Nyuma yo kurangiza igikoresho cyagenewe, birasabwa kugenzura umuzenguruko mugufi no gukomera kwa cathode yose,

Birasabwa kumenya niba muri cathode hari umuzunguruko mugufi ukoresheje metero yo guhangana

Ivangura. Nyuma yo kwemeza ko nta muyoboro mugufi uri muri cathode, hashobora gukorwa ubushakashatsi, kandi amazi ashobora kwinjizwa muri cathode kugirango hemezwe niba hari amazi yamenetse.

5 、 Intego mbere yo gusohoka

Intego mbere yo gusohora ishyigikira argon isukuye, ishobora kweza hejuru yintego. Iyo intego ibanje gusakara, irasabwa kongera buhoro buhoro imbaraga zisohoka, kandi umuvuduko wo kongera ingufu za ceramic ni 1.5WH / cm2. Umuvuduko wambere wibikoresho byicyuma urashobora kuba hejuru kurenza iyibikoresho bya ceramic, kandi igipimo cyiyongera cyingufu ni 1.5WH / cm2.

Muburyo bwa pre sputtering, dukeneye kugenzura arcing yintego. Igihe cyo gusohora mbere ni iminota 10. Niba nta arcing phenomenon, komeza wongere imbaraga zo gusohora

Ku mbaraga zashyizweho. Ukurikije ubunararibonye, ​​imbaraga Z zemewe zo gusohora imbaraga zicyuma ni

25watt / cm2, 10watt / cm2 kubitego bya ceramic. Nyamuneka reba igenamigambi n'uburambe bwa vacuum chamber igitutu mugihe cyo gusohora mumfashanyigisho ya sisitemu y'umukoresha. Muri rusange, bigomba kwemezwa ko ubushyuhe bwamazi ku isoko y’amazi akonje bugomba kuba munsi ya 35 but, ariko Z ni ngombwa kwemeza ko uburyo bwo kuzenguruka bw’amazi akonje bushobora gukora neza

Kuzenguruka kwinshi kwamazi arenze urugero bikuraho ubushyuhe, nicyo cyemezo cyingenzi kugirango uhore utemba hamwe nimbaraga nyinshi. Kubyerekeranye nicyuma, muri rusange birashyigikirwa ko amazi akonje ari

20lpm umuvuduko wamazi ni 5gmp; Ku ntego za ceramic, muri rusange birasabwa ko amazi atemba ari 30lpm naho umuvuduko wamazi ukaba 9gmp

6 maintenance Kubungabunga intego

Kugirango wirinde imiyoboro migufi hamwe na arcing byatewe numuyoboro wanduye mugikorwa cyo gusohora, birakenewe kuvanaho imyanda yegeranijwe hagati hamwe nimpande zombi zumuhanda uzunguruka,

Ibi kandi bifasha abayikoresha guhora basohoka kuri z imbaraga nyinshi

7 storage Kubika intego

Intego zitangwa nicyuma cya Gaozhan zapakiwe mumifuka ya plastike ya vacuum. Turasaba ko abakoresha bagumana intego, zaba ibyuma cyangwa ceramic, mubipfunyika vacuum. By'umwihariko, intego zo guhuza zigomba kubikwa mugihe cyimyuka kugirango hirindwe okiside yurwego rwihuza kugira ingaruka kumiterere. Kubijyanye no gupakira intego zicyuma, dushyigikiye ko Z igomba gupakirwa mumifuka isukuye