Abakoresha benshi ntibatekereza kugura intego uhereye kubuhanga, none ni iki gikwiye kwitabwaho mugihe uguze intego? Reka dusabe Xiaobian wa Beijing Ruichi kwerekana ibibazo bikeneye kwitabwaho mugihe uguze intego.
Ubwa mbere, kubigenewe, ubuziranenge nimwe mubimenyetso byingenzi bikora, kandi ubuziranenge bwintego bugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere ya firime yanyuma. Buri gicuruzwa nacyo gifite ibisabwa bitandukanye kugirango ubuziranenge bwintego.
Icya kabiri, ibintu byanduye bigize ibintu kugiti cye. Nyuma yuruhererekane rwo gutunganya intego, umwanda uri mu ntego ukomeye hamwe na ogisijeni hamwe n’umwuka w’amazi mu byobo nisoko nyamukuru y’umwanda wa firime zabitswe. Bitewe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha intego, ibisabwa kubintu bitandukanye byanduye byintego hamwe nuburyo butandukanye nabyo biratandukanye. Kurugero, intego nziza ya aluminium na aluminiyumu ikoreshwa mu nganda za semiconductor ubu ifite ibisabwa byihariye kubirimo ibyuma bya alkali nibintu bya radio.
Ubucucike nabwo ni kimwe mu bipimo ngenderwaho byingenzi byerekana intego Mubikorwa bya tekiniki yintego, kugirango ugabanye imyenge iri mu ntego ikomeye kandi tunoze imikorere ya firime isohotse, intego isabwa muri rusange kugira ubucucike buri hejuru. Ubwinshi bwibanze buranga intego bugira uruhare runini ku kigero cyo gusohoka, kandi bigira ingaruka kumashanyarazi na optique ya firime. Iyo hejuru yintego yintego, imikorere myiza ya firime.
Hanyuma, ingano yingano no kugabura ingano. Mubisanzwe, intego igenewe ni polycrystalline, kandi ingano yintete irashobora kuva kuri micron kugeza kuri milimetero. Kubwintego imwe, igipimo cyimyanya yintego nziza cyihuta kuruta icy'intete nto; Ubunini bwa firime zashyizwe kumurongo ugamije gutandukanya ingano ntoya (dispersion imwe) irasa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-10-2022