Monga ife tonse tikudziwa, chandamale zakuthupi ndi chandamale chuma cha mkulu liwiro nayipitsa particles. Pali zofananira zambiri za zida zomwe mukufuna, monga zitsulo, ma aloyi, ma oxides ndi zina zotero. Mafakitale omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi osiyana, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Ndiye zitsulo zomwe anthu ambiri amazifuna ndi ziti? Mumadziwa bwanji? Lolani akatswiri a RSM agawane nafe
Mitundu yodziwika bwino yazitsulo ndi izi:
Zolinga zachitsulo zokhazikika: magnesium Mg, Manganese Mn, Iron Fe, Cobalt Co, Nickel Ni, Copper Cu, Zinc Zn, lead Pd, Tin Sn, Aluminium Al
Zolinga zazing'ono zachitsulo: indium In, Ge, Ga, Sb, Bi, Cd
Refractory metal target: titanium Ti, zirconium Zr, hafnium Hf, vanadium V, niobium Nb, tantalum Ta, Chromium Cr, Molybdenum Mo, tungsten W, Re Re
Chandamale chachitsulo chamtengo wapatali: Gold Au, Silver Ag, Palladium Pd, Platinum Pt, Iridium Ir, Ruthenium Ru, rhodium Rh, osmium Os
Semi-metallic target: carbon C, boron B, tellurium Te, selenium Se
Zolinga zazitsulo zosawerengeka: gadolinium Gd, samarium SM, dysprosium Dy, cerium CE, yttrium y, lanthanum La, ytterbium Yb, erbium Er, terbium TB, holmium Ho, thulium TM, neodymium nd, praseodymium Lutetium, eU. scandium SC
Zolinga za Ceramic: zinc aluminium oxide AZO, indium tin oxide ITO, zinc oxide ZnO, aluminium nitrogen AlN, titanium nitrogen TIN, boron nitrogen BN, barium titanium BaTio3, bismuth titanium BiTio3, silicon carbide SiC, strontium titanium titanium titanium SrTingO3 carbide carbide WC, lithiamu niobium LiNbO3
Zolinga za aloyi: Gold Tin alloy AuSn, gold germanium nickel alloy AuGeNi, zinc aluminium alloy ZnAl, aluminium copper alloy AiCu, cobalt iron boron alloy CoFeB, iron manganese alloy FeMn, iridium manganese alloy IrMn, niconium alloy tilloy tilconium NiCr, copper indium gallium alloy CuInGa, copper zinki tin sulfur alloy CZTM.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-25-2022