Ihe eji silicon

Ojiji nke silicon bụ ndị a:

1. silicon monocrystalline dị ọcha dị elu bụ ihe dị mkpa semiconductor. Doping akara akara nke otu IIIA n'ime silicon monocrystalline iji mepụta p-ụdị silicon semiconductor; Tinye ihe nleba anya nke ihe otu VA iji mepụta n-ụdị semiconductor. Nchikota nke p-ụdị na n-ụdị semiconductors na-etolite pn junction, nke a pụrụ iji mee ka mkpụrụ ndụ anyanwụ gbanwee ike radieshon n'ime ike eletriki.

Ọ bụ ihe na-ekwe nkwa na mmepe nke ike.

2. Metal ceramics, ihe ndị dị mkpa maka igodo oghere. Ịgwakọta na ịkwanye ceramik na ọla iji mepụta ihe ndị mejupụtara seramiiki metal, nke na-eguzogide okpomọkụ dị elu, nwere ike siri ike, ma nwee ike ịkpụ. Ọ bụghị nanị na ha na-eketa uru nke ọla na seramiki, ma na-eme ka ha nweta ntụpọ ha.

Enwere ike itinye n'ọrụ n'ichepụta ngwa agha ndị agha.

3. Nzikọrịta fiber optic, ụzọ nzikọrịta ozi ọgbara ọhụrụ kachasị ọhụrụ. Enwere ike ịdọrọ eriri iko nghọta dị elu site na iji silica dị ọcha. Laser nwere ike nweta nlebara anya na-enweghị atụ na ụzọ fiberglass wee bufee na-aga n'ihu, na-edochi nnukwu eriri.

Nkwukọrịta fiber optic nwere ikike dị elu. Otu eriri iko dị gịrịgịrị dị ka ntutu adịghị emetụta ọkụ eletrik ma ọ bụ magnetik, ọ naghịkwa atụ egwu ịdebe ihe. Ọ nwere ọkwa nzuzo dị elu.

4. Silicon organic ogige na magburu onwe arụmọrụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, plastik silicone bụ ihe mkpuchi mmiri dị mma. Ịfesa silicon organic n'ahụ mgbidi nke ụzọ ụgbọ oloko dị n'okpuru ala nwere ike dozie nsogbu nke nhụcha mmiri ozugbo na ihe niile. Itinye obere rọba silicone organic n'elu ihe arịa ochie na ihe ọkpụkpụ nwere ike igbochi uto ahịhịa, iguzogide ifufe, mmiri ozuzo na ihu igwe.

5. N'ihi nhazi pụrụ iche nke silicon organic, ọ na-ejikọta ihe onwunwe nke ma inorganic na organic ihe. Ọ nwere ihe ndị bụ isi dị ka mgbakasị elu ala dị ala, ọnụọgụ viscosity dị ala, mkpakọ dị elu, na ikike ikuku dị elu. Ọ nwekwara àgwà magburu onwe ya dị ka elu na nke dị ala okpomọkụ, mkpuchi eletriki, nkwụsi ike oxidation, iguzogide ihu igwe, ire ọkụ ọkụ, hydrophobicity, nguzogide corrosion, na-adịghị egbu egbu na isi ísì, na physiological inertness.

A na-ejikarị ya na mbara igwe, ngwá electronic na eletriki, ihe owuwu, njem, kemịkalụ, textile, nri, ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ, ahụike na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ, a na-ejikarị silicon organic eme ihe na akara, njikọ, mmanu, mkpuchi, ọrụ elu, ịkwatu, defoaming, nkwụsịtụ ụfụfụ. , mkpuchi mmiri, ihe na-egosi mmiri, ndochi inert, wdg.

6. Silicon nwere ike ịbawanye ike nke osisi, na-eme ka o siere ụmụ ahụhụ na-eri nri na mgbari. Ọ bụ ezie na silicon abụghị ihe dị mkpa na uto na mmepe osisi, ọ bụkwa ihe dị mkpa maka osisi iji guzogide ihe isi ike na ịhazi mmekọrịta dị n'etiti osisi na ihe ndị ọzọ.

Rich Special Materials Co., Ltd na-agba mbọ ịnye akụrụngwa dị ọcha na ihe alloy dị elu, na-achịkwa ịdịmma ya ma jiri obi ya niile na-ejere ndị ahịa anyị ozi.