I kēia mau lā, makemake ka mea kūʻai e pena i ka ʻulaʻula waina. Ua nīnau ʻo ia i ka ʻenehana mai RSM e pili ana i ka pahu hao maʻemaʻe. I kēia manawa, e kaʻana like kāua i kekahi ʻike e pili ana i ka pahu hao.
ʻO ka pahu pahu hao he pahu paʻa paʻa i haku ʻia me ka hao maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka hao he mea kemika, i loaʻa mai ka inoa Anglo Saxon iren. Ua hoʻohana mua ʻia ma mua o 5000 BC. ʻO "Fe" ka hōʻailona kemika normative no ka hao. He 26 kona helu ʻātoma ma ka papa ʻaina, aia i loko o ka ʻohana ʻehā a me ʻewalu o ka manawa a no ka poloka d.
He mea koʻikoʻi ka hao no ka lawe ʻana i ka oxygen i loko o ke koko. E hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma lalo o ka momi a hana i nā uhi i ka hana ʻana o nā semiconductors, nā mea hoʻopaʻa magnetic a me nā wahie.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā pahuhopu hao sputtering i nā ʻoihana waihona ʻike optical e like me ka deposition film, decor, semiconductor, display, LED and photovoltaic device, functional coating, glass coating industry e like me ke aniani automotive a me ke aniani architectural, kamaʻilio optical, etc.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-07-2022