Hafnium
Hafnium
Loaʻa iā Hafnium kahi metala liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi kala a he ductile maoli. Loaʻa iā ia ka helu atomic o 72 a me ka nui atomika o 178.49. ʻO kona helu heheʻe he 2227 ℃, kahi paila o 4602 ℃ a me 13.31g/cm³. ʻAʻole pane ʻo Hafnium me ka ʻole me ka dilute hydrochloric acid, dilute sulfuric acid a me nā hopena alkaline ikaika, akā hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka waika hydrofluoric a me ka wai regia.
Hiki ke kōkua ʻia nā pahuhopu hafnium sputtering i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā uhi no nā noi like ʻole: nā mea ʻike maka, ka pale pale kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, nā ʻīpuka kaapuni i hoʻohui ʻia a me nā ʻike.
ʻO Rich Special Materials kahi mea hana o Sputtering Target a hiki ke hana i nā Hafnium Sputtering Materials maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe e like me nā kikoʻī o nā mea kūʻai aku. No ka 'ike hou aku, e 'olu'olu e leka uila mai.