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Gabatarwa zuwa Kayayyakin Nickel Titanium Alloy

Nitinol shine siffa memori gami. Siffar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya alloy ne na musamman wanda zai iya mayar da kansa ta atomatik nakasar filastik zuwa siffarsa ta asali a wani takamaiman zafin jiki, kuma yana da filastik mai kyau.
Its fadada kudi ne sama da 20%, gajiya rayuwa ne har zuwa 7 sau na 1*10, damping halaye ne 10 sau mafi girma fiye da talakawa maɓuɓɓugan ruwa, da kuma lalata juriya ne mafi alhẽri daga halin yanzu likita bakin karfe, don haka zai iya saduwa da bukatun daban-daban. aikin injiniya da aikace-aikacen likitanci, kuma nau'in kayan aiki ne mai kyau.
Baya ga aikin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar siffa ta musamman, gami da ƙayyadaddun ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya kuma suna da kyawawan halaye kamar juriya na lalacewa, juriya mai lalata, babban damping da babban elasticity.
(I) Canjin Lokaci da Kaddarorin Alloys na Nikel-Titanium
Kamar yadda sunan ke nunawa, Ni-Ti alloy wani allo ne na binaryar da ya ƙunshi nickel da titanium, waɗanda ke da nau'ikan tsarin sigar crystal daban-daban guda biyu, austenite da martensite, saboda canjin yanayin zafi da matsa lamba na inji. Tsarin canjin lokaci na Ni-Ti gami lokacin sanyaya shine lokacin iyaye (lokacin austenite) - lokaci R - lokaci martensite. Lokaci na R shine rhombic, austenite shine jihar lokacin da yawan zafin jiki ya fi girma (mafi girma fiye da ɗaya: watau, yawan zafin jiki wanda austenite ya fara), ko de-loaded (dakarun waje suna cire Deactivation), cubic, hard. Siffar ta fi kwanciyar hankali. Lokaci na martensite yana da ƙananan ƙananan zafin jiki (kasa da Mf: wato, zafin jiki na ƙarshen martensite) ko loading (wanda aka kunna ta dakarun waje) lokacin da jihar, hexagonal, ductile, mai maimaitawa, rashin kwanciyar hankali, mafi sauƙi ga nakasawa.
(B) musamman kaddarorin na nickel-titanium gami
1, Siffar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya (siffar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya)
2.Superelasticity (superelasticity)
3. Hankali ga canjin zafin jiki a cikin kogon baka.
4. Lalata juriya:
5, Maganin guba:
6, Soft orthodontic karfi
7. Good buga sha Properties

Iron


Lokacin aikawa: Maris 14-2024